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"Jessica" is a real patient. Her name has been changed for confidentiality.

HAE: Disease Burden and Quality of Life

 

  • HAE attacks are often unpredictable, disfiguring, painful, and potentially lethal.

  • HAE can negatively affect a person’s ability to work, perform daily activities, travel, and engage in social activities.

  • Multiple factors contribute to the disease burden of HAE, including reduced quality of life (QoL) (3,4). 

  • Symptoms of depression and anxiety are common among people living with HAE.

  • On-demand and long-term prophylaxis therapies can reduce disease burden and improve QoL in HAE (5).

Jessica

  • Jessica is a 58-year-old woman diagnosed with hereditary angioedema (HAE) type I.

  • She had her first attack at age 19 with swelling in her legs and feet.

  • She was later misdiagnosed with appendicitis, but because of her family history, a correct diagnosis was made before undergoing surgery.

  • Jessica was initially treated with androgens, then underwent hospitalization every 2 to 3 months with several rounds of ineffective epinephrine treatments.

  • Jessica’s HAE has had a significant effect on her quality of life (QoL).

  • She participated in several clinical trials in the mid-1990s.

  • The alleviation of physical and emotional stress in Jessica’s life greatly decreased her attacks, and she now manages her HAE with on-demand therapy.

  • Studies show that the most commonly self-reported trigger in patients with HAE is mental stress (1,2).

 

Family History

  • Jessica’s sister was diagnosed with HAE (type I) 2 years before her initial attack.

 

Comorbidities

  • Prediabetes

  • Hyperlipidemia

  • Stage I hypertension

  • Depression

 

Current Medications

  • Rosuvastatin 20 mg QD

  • Candesartan 4 mg QD

  • Escitalopram 10 mg QD

  • Cholecalciferol 600 IU QD

  • Multivitamin

  • Plasma-derived C1 esterase inhibitor

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